Thursday, January 5, 2017

Currency - India - 5 Rupees - Year 1970-1975 (S. Jagannathan) and 1977 (M. Narasimham)

Item code: 102/IN-26


New Tractor Design Introduced for the first time.


Year
1970-1975
Obverse
National Emblem of India - Lion Capital of Asoka (Ashoka column)
Reverse
Agriculture of India: Farmer tilling a field with a tractor. Sun setting.
Watermark
Lion Capital of Asoka Pillar surrounded by six Ashoka Chakra Wheels
Size
117 x 63 mm
Signature
S. Jagannathan (Governor, 16 June 1970 - 19 May 1975)



Item code: 103/IN-27


Year
1977
Obverse
National Emblem of India - Lion Capital of Asoka (Ashoka column)
Reverse
Agriculture of India: Farmer tilling a field with a tractor. Sun setting.
Watermark
Lion Capital of Asoka Pillar surrounded by six Ashoka Chakra Wheels
Size
117 x 63 mm
Signature
M. Narasimham (Governor, 3 May 1977- 30 November 1977)




5 Note
Old Indian Currency Notes ₹5 issue signed by S. Jagannathan (Governor, 16 June 1970 - 19 May 1975) and M. Narasimham (Governor, 3 May 1977- 30 November 1977).


Farming Systems in India 
Farming Systems in India are strategically utilized, according to the locations where they are most suitable. The farming systems that significantly contribute to the domestic GDP of India are subsistence farming, organic farming, and industrial farming. Regions throughout India differ in types of farming they use; some are based on horticulture, ley farming, agroforestry, and many more. Due to India's geographical location, certain parts experience different climates, thus affecting each region's agricultural productivity differently. India is very dependent on its monsoon cycle for large crop yields. India's agriculture has an extensive background which goes back to at least 10 thousand years. Currently the country holds the second position in agricultural production in the world.

Rice Paddy Fields in Tamil Nadu


In 2007, agriculture and other industry made up more than 16% of India's GDP. Despite the steady decline in agriculture's contribution to the country's GDP, India agriculture is the biggest industry in the country and plays a key role in the socioeconomic growth of the country. India is the second biggest producer of wheat, rice, cotton, sugarcane, silk, groundnuts, and dozens more. It is also the second biggest harvester of vegetables and fruit, representing 8.6% and 10.9% of overall production, respectively. The major fruits produced by India are mangoes, papayas, sapota, and bananas. India also has the biggest number of livestock in the world, holding 281 million. In 2008, the country housed the second largest number of cattle in the world with 175 million.








No comments:

Post a Comment